Gir National Park
About
Gir is the last refuge of the Asiatic Lion, a distinct subspecies once found across Southwest Asia. This Asiatic Lion sanctuary is a dry deciduous scrubland characterized by Teak and Flame of the Forest trees, making it a critical site for genetic preservation.
History
By the late 19th century, excessive hunting had reduced the population to fewer than 20 individuals. The Nawab of Junagadh lion conservation efforts imposed a total ban on hunting in 1900, allowing the population to rebound to over 600 today.
Wildlife in Gir national park
- Asiatic Lions (exclusive to Gir, ~600+ lions)
- Leopards, Hyenas, Jackals, Jungle Cats
- Deer species: Sambar, Chital, Chinkara
- Four-horned Antelope & Blue Bull (Nilgai)
- Marsh Crocodiles at Kamleshwar Dam
- Over 300 bird species – including Paradise Flycatchers, Crested Serpent Eagles, and Vultures.
Zones
- Gir Jungle Trail: The authentic core forest experience where you explore 13 random routes for a deep-dive into the wild.
- Devalia Safari Park: A fenced interpretation zone that offers a high-impact, short-duration safari with guaranteed lion sightings.
- Ambardi Safari Park: A hilly, fenced extension near Dhari designed to provide a “Devalia-style” experience while reducing tourist crowds.
- Girnar Nature Safari: A rugged, scenic zone near Junagadh focusing on the hilly terrain and the lions that inhabit the Girnar mountains.
Best Time to Visit
- October to June open for visitors
- December to March Pleasant weather, great for sightseeing
- April to June Hot but best for lion sightings
- July – September Park remains closed
Safari Timings
- Morning Safari: 6:00 AM – 9:00 AM
- Mid-Morning Safari: 9:00 AM – 12:00 PM
- Afternoon Safari: 3:00 PM – 6:00 PM
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